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| Skörd av spannmål, trindsäd, oljeväxter, potatis och slåttervall 2013 | JO 16 SM 1401 |
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In English
Summary Summary
If you
would like to download the publication in PDF format, then please click on the
link “Första sidan – I korta drag” above, then click on the link “Hela
publikationen (PDF)”. This
report provides final data for the year 2013 on yield per hectare and total
production of cereal crops, dried pulses, oilseed crops, plants harvested
green, potatoes and temporary grasses. The results
are presented for counties, production areas and for all of Sweden. The
tables show the number of observations, yield per hectare in kg, crop areas and
total production in metric tonnes. Standard errors are given for yield per
hectare, total production, unharvested areas and areas harvested as green
fodder. Cereals, dried pulses and
oilseed crops
The total
production of cereal crops for the whole country is estimated at 4 993 600 tonnes, including grain maize. This
is on the same level as in 2012 and 2 % more
than the average for the last five years. The total
production of winter wheat is estimated at 1 319 000 tonnes. This is 32 % less than the previous year and equivalent to
26 % of the total production of cereal
crops. The total harvest of spring barley at 1 862 000 tonnes is the largest since 1997, and 27 % larger than the average for the last five years. Spring barley harvest
is equivalent to 37 % of the total production of cereal
crops and is also above 40 % larger
than the winter wheat harvest. The total
production of peas is estimated at 40 800 tonnes,
which is 16 % more than the previous year. The
total production of field beans (Vicia faba L.) is estimated at 61 300 tonnes. The 2013
harvest of rape and turnip rape is estimated at 331 500 tonnes. This is 3 % more than in 2012 and 18 % more
than the average for the last five years. The total production of oil flax is
estimated at 9 600 tonnes. Since
1998, statistics on crop yields for cereals, dried pulses and oilseed crops
have been based on an interview survey. For the first time in 2005, the farmers
can also use the Internet as a tool for data delivery to Statistics Sweden. The
sample of the 2013 survey consists of 4 371 holdings. The survey was carried
out in October and November. Information was requested for total farm
production in tonnes of these crops and their average moisture content. Yields
per hectare at farm level are calculated by dividing the production by the crop
area of the farm. Unharvested crop areas are included and will lower the yield
per hectare. Crop area statistics has been calculated from final statistics on
usage of arable land. The figures on areas are mainly based on data from the Swedish
administrative database for agricultural subsidies, IACS. Crop areas cut as
green fodder have been excluded when it comes to areas for the production of
grain. Unharvested areas and areas cut as green fodder are presented in
separate tables. Potatoes
The results
are presented for table potatoes and potatoes for processing of starch. For the
whole country, the yield per hectare for table potatoes is estimated at 30 980
kg and the total production is estimated at 551 700 tonnes. The
corresponding figures on potatoes for processing of starch are 41 930 kg per
hectare and 254 400 tonnes, respectively. The results
for 2013 are based on a survey with a sample of 1 000 holdings for table
potatoes and a sample of 192 holdings for potatoes for processing starch. The
areas are based on statistics from IACS. The tables 20
and 21 show the number of observations, the total and reduced yields per
hectare in kg and total production in metric tonnes. Standard errors are also
presented. Unharvested areas are shown in table 30. As for reduced yields, the
yield per hectare is reduced for small, blighted and green potatoes for table
potatoes. The reduction for potatoes for processing of starch is made only for
blighted potatoes. These reductions are made with standard values, derived from
the objective potato surveys conducted until 1998. Adjustments in the reduced
yields have also been made for unharvested areas, which have lowered the yield
per hectare. The unharvested area 2013 was estimated at 0.6 % for table potatoes and 0.0 % for potatoes for processing of starch. Temporary grasses
The total
production of temporary grasses is estimated at 4 532 500 tonnes and
the yield per hectare at 4 960 kg per hectare, at 16.5 % moisture content. The results are presented in tables 22–26. The results
are based on a sample of 1 000 holdings. The survey
covers only temporary grasses harvested as hay, hay-silage or silage including
re-growth. It does not cover temporary grazings or regrowth from temporary
grasses which are grazed. List of tables
1. Winter wheat. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 2. Spring wheat. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 3. Winter rye. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 4. Winter barley. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 5. Spring barley. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 6. Oats. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 7. Triticale. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 8. Mixed grain. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 9. Grain maize. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 10. Peas. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 11. Field beans. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 12. Winter rape. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 13. Spring rape. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 14. Winter turnip rape. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 15. Spring turnip rape. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 16. Oil flax. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 18. Green maize. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 20. Table potatoes. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 21. Potatoes for processing of starch. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 22. Temporary grasses. First cut. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2013 23. Temporary grasses. Regrowth. Yield per hectare and total production in 2013 24. Temporary grasses. Total production. Yield per hectare and total production in 2013 25. Temporary grasses and grazings. Distribution of acreage in 2013, hectares 26. Temporary grasses and grazings. Distribution of acreage in 2013, per cent 27. Cereals. Area not harvested. Per cent and hectares of the cultivated area in 2013 28. Peas and field beans. Area not harvested. Per cent and hectares of the crop area in 2013 29. Oilseed crops. Area not harvested. Per cent and hectares of the crop area in 2013 30. Potatoes. Area not harvested. Per cent and hectares of the crop area in 2013 31. Cereals. Area harvested as green fodder 32. Peas and field beans. Area harvested as green fodder 33. Rape/turnip rape and oil flax. Area harvested as green fodder List of terms
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