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| Skörd av spannmål, trindsäd, oljeväxter, potatis och slåttervall 2014 | JO 16 SM 1501 |
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In English
Summary Summary
If you
would like to download the publication in PDF format, then please click on the
link “Första sidan – I korta drag” above, then click on the link “Hela
publikationen (PDF)”. This
report provides final data for the year 2014 on yield per hectare and total
production of cereal crops, dried pulses, oilseed crops, plants harvested
green, potatoes and temporary grasses. The results
are presented for counties, production areas and for all of Sweden. The
tables show the number of observations, yield per hectare in kg, crop areas and
total production in metric tonnes. Standard errors are given for yield per
hectare, total production, unharvested areas and areas harvested as green
fodder. Cereals, dried pulses and
oilseed crops
The total
production of cereal crops for the whole country is estimated at 5 782 500 tonnes, including grain maize. This
is 16 % more than in 2013 and 19 % more than the average for the last five
years. The total
production of winter wheat is estimated at 2 750 800 tonnes which is twice the amount of last year’s harvest and equivalent to 48 % of the total production of cereal crops. The total
production of peas is estimated at 46 500 tonnes,
which is 14 % more than the previous year. The
total production of field beans (Vicia faba L.) is estimated at 61 100 tonnes. The 2014
harvest of rape and turnip rape is estimated at 325 400 tonnes. This is almost at the same level as in
2013 and 10 % more than the average for the last
five years. The total production of oil flax is estimated at 11 000 tonnes. Since
1998, statistics on crop yields for cereals, dried pulses and oilseed crops
have been based on an interview survey. For the first time in 2005, the farmers
can also use the Internet as a tool for data delivery to Statistics Sweden. The
sample of the 2014 survey consists of 4 392 holdings. The survey was carried
out in October and November. Information was requested for total farm
production in tonnes of these crops and their average moisture content. Yields
per hectare at farm level are calculated by dividing the production by the crop
area of the farm. Unharvested crop areas are included and will lower the yield
per hectare. Crop area statistics has been calculated from final statistics on
usage of arable land. The figures on areas are mainly based on data from the Swedish
administrative database for agricultural subsidies, IACS. Crop areas cut as
green fodder have been excluded when it comes to areas for the production of
grain. Unharvested areas and areas cut as green fodder are presented in
separate tables. Potatoes
The results
are presented for table potatoes and potatoes for processing of starch. For the
whole country, the yield per hectare for table potatoes is estimated at 31 270
kg and the total production is estimated at 551 600 tonnes. The
corresponding figures on potatoes for processing of starch are 44 040 kg per
hectare and 270 500 tonnes, respectively. The results
for 2014 are based on a survey with a sample of 985 holdings for table potatoes
and a sample of 186 holdings for potatoes for processing starch. The areas are
based on statistics from IACS. The tables 20
and 21 show the number of observations, the total and reduced yields per
hectare in kg and total production in metric tonnes. Standard errors are also
presented. Unharvested areas are shown in table 30. As for reduced yields, the
yield per hectare is reduced for small, blighted and green potatoes for table
potatoes. The reduction for potatoes for processing of starch is made only for
blighted potatoes. These reductions are made with standard values, derived from
the objective potato surveys conducted until 1998. Adjustments in the reduced
yields have also been made for unharvested areas, which have lowered the yield
per hectare. The unharvested area 2014 was estimated at 1.3 % for table potatoes and 0.6 % for potatoes for processing of starch. Temporary grasses
The total
production of temporary grasses is estimated at 5 224 900 tonnes and
the yield per hectare at 5 950 kg per hectare, at 16.5 % moisture content. The results are presented
in tables 22–26. The results
are based on a sample of 1 000 holdings. The survey covers only temporary
grasses harvested as hay, hay-silage or silage including re-growth. It does not
cover temporary grazings or regrowth from temporary grasses which are grazed. List of tables
1. Winter wheat. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 2. Spring wheat. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 3. Winter rye. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 4. Winter barley. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 5. Spring barley. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 6. Oats. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 7. Triticale. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 8. Mixed grain. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 9. Grain maize. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 10. Peas. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 11. Field beans. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 12. Winter rape. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 13. Spring rape. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 14. Winter turnip rape. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 15. Spring turnip rape. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 16. Oil flax. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 18. Green maize. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 20. Table potatoes. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 21. Potatoes for processing of starch. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 22. Temporary grasses. First cut. Yield per hectare, crop area and total production in 2014 23. Temporary grasses. Regrowth. Yield per hectare and total production in 2014 24. Temporary grasses. Total production. Yield per hectare and total production in 2014 25. Temporary grasses and grazings. Distribution of acreage in 2014, hectares 26. Temporary grasses and grazings. Distribution of acreage in 2014, per cent 27. Cereals. Area not harvested. Per cent and hectares of the cultivated area in 2014 28. Peas and field beans. Area not harvested. Per cent and hectares of the crop area in 2014 29. Oilseed crops. Area not harvested. Per cent and hectares of the crop area in 2014 30. Potatoes. Area not harvested. Per cent and hectares of the crop area in 2014 31. Cereals. Area harvested as green fodder 32. Peas and field beans. Area harvested as green fodder 33. Rape/turnip rape and oil flax. Area harvested as green fodder List of terms
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